![]() The first 6 octets are the number of 4 µsec units of time that have passed since, 0000 UTC. Initially, Apollo Computer designed the UUID with the following wire format: The legacy wire format Binary wire format Ī UUID is a 128 bit label. The "Revise Universally Unique Identifier Definitions Working Group" is working on an update which will introduce additional versions. The Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) published the Standards-Track RFC 4122, technically equivalent to ITU-T Rec. UUIDs are documented as part of ISO/ IEC 11578:1996 " Information technology – Open Systems Interconnection – Remote Procedure Call (RPC)" and more recently in ITU-T Rec. UUIDs are standardized by the Open Software Foundation (OSF) as part of the Distributed Computing Environment (DCE). When in July 20 was published as a proposed IETF standard, the ITU had also standardized UUIDs, based on the previous standards and early versions of RFC 4122. RFC 4122 registered a URN namespace for UUIDs and recapitulated the earlier specifications, with the same technical content. Later, the Microsoft Windows platforms adopted the DCE design as "Globally Unique IDentifiers" (GUIDs). The design of the DCE UUIDs was partly based on the NCS UUIDs, whose design was in turn inspired by the ( 64-bit) unique identifiers defined and used pervasively in Domain/OS, an operating system designed by Apollo Computer. Later, the Open Software Foundation (OSF) used UUIDs for their Distributed Computing Environment (DCE). In the 1980s Apollo Computer originally used UUIDs in the Network Computing System (NCS). Information labeled with UUIDs by independent parties can therefore be later combined into a single database or transmitted on the same channel, with a negligible probability of duplication.Īdoption of UUIDs is widespread, with many computing platforms providing support for generating them and for parsing their textual representation. Thus, anyone can create a UUID and use it to identify something with near certainty that the identifier does not duplicate one that has already been, or will be, created to identify something else. ![]() While the probability that a UUID will be duplicated is not zero, it is generally considered close enough to zero to be negligible. Their uniqueness does not depend on a central registration authority or coordination between the parties generating them, unlike most other numbering schemes. When generated according to the standard methods, UUIDs are, for practical purposes, unique. The term Globally Unique Identifier ( GUID) is also used, mostly in Microsoft systems. Open Software Foundation (OSF), ISO/ IEC, Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF)Ī Universally Unique Identifier ( UUID) is a 128-bit label used for information in computer systems.
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